反季节催花，让年宵花卉喜迎春

fanjijiecuihuashiliyonghuaqikongzhi(tongguorengongkongzhiwenduguangzhaodengyinsu)shizhiwukaihuashijiantiqiandejishu。liyongfanjijiecuihuajishu，deyirangrenmenzaidongjiyenengxinshangdaozheixiemeilihuahui。

1郁金香

baihekeyujinxiangshudecaobenzhiwu，shituerqi、hasakesitan、helandeguohua。yujinxiangsuosanfademeilishixuduorenshiweizhiqingdao。shijieshangxuduozhumingdegongyuanheyoulanshengdidoushaobuleta。meiguodebaigong，faguolufugongbowuguandengdehuatanshang，meiniandouyouwushuyoukelailiulanheguanshangtadefangrong。yujinxiangyuanchanzhongguogudaixiyujixizangxinjiangyidai，zaozai1300duonianqian，zhongguotangchaodashirenlibailiuxiade“lanlingmeijiuyujinxiang，yuwanshenglaihupoguang”jiweimingzheng。houjingsichouzhiluzhichuanzhizhongya，youjingzhongyaliuruouzhoujishijiegedi。yujinxiangshuzhangrizhaohuahui，xingxixiangyang。8℃yishangjikezhengchangshengzhang，yibankenai-14℃diwen。naihanxinghenqiang，zaiyanhandiquruyouhouxuefugai，linjingjiukezailudiyuedong，yaoqiufuzhizhifengfu、shusongfeiwo、paishuilianghaodeweisuanxingshazhirangtu。

2彩色马蹄莲

tiannanxingke，matilianshuzhongchubaihuamatilianwaiqitazhongjizajiaopinzhongdetongcheng。yuanchanfeizhouzhongnanbu，caisematilianzaioumeigeguojiribendengdiguangshouhuanying。zi20shiji80niandaijinruzhongguoshichang，yinqiqitedehuaxinghefengfudesecai，changyongyuzhizuohuashu、hualan、huahuanhepingcha，aishenghexiaohuaxingpinzhongpenzaiyongyubaifangtaijie、chuangtai、yangtai、jingqian，peizhitingyuan，congzhiyushuichihuoduishipang。matiliandeshengzhangzuishiwenduwei22～30℃。wendudiyu20℃yixia，matishengzhangsuduhuibianhuanman。shenzhihuitingzhishengzhang。matilianxihuanwennuan、shirundehuanjing，yinciguodongshi，yaotezhuyijimatilianbaonuan。bimianwenshizhongdewenduguogao，tebieshixiangduishidudashi。

3牡丹(盆栽)

maogenke、shaoyaoshuzhiwu，weiduonianshengluoyexiaoguanmu。huasezeyanli，yuxiaozhuxiang，fengliuxiaosa，fulitanghuang，suyou“huazhongzhiwang”demeiyu。zaizaipeileixingzhong，zhuyaogenjuhuadeyanse，kefenchengshangbaigepinzhong。”mudanpinzhongfanduo，sezeyiduo，yihuang、lv、rouhong、shenhong、yinhongweishangpin，youqihuang、lvweigui。mudanhuadaerxiang，guyouyou“guosetianxiang”zhicheng。zaiqingdaimonian，mudanjiucengbeidangzuozhongguodeguohua。zaizhongguozaipeishenguang，bingzaoyiyinzhongshijiegedi。mudanhuabeiyongdaiweihuazhongzhiwang，youguanwenhuahehuihuazuopinhenfengfu。mudandetexingshi“siyisipa”，jiyiliangpadong，yinuanpare，yiguangpayin，yiganpashi。nanfangyangzhimudanhuayaotebiezhuyiwendu、jiaoshui、guangzhao、shifeidengyinsu。mudanxingxiyangguang，naihan，ailiangshuanghuanjingerjigaowenmenre，shiyiyushusong、feiwo、paishuilianghaodeshazhiturangzhongshengzhang。

4杜鹃(盆栽)

dujuanhuakedujuanshuchanglvguanmu，“xiangchuan，guyoudujuanniao，riyeaimingergexue，ranhongbianshandehuaduo，yinerdeming。gushiyouyun“xianzheliangzhichizaishou，xikanbusirenjianyou，huazhongciwushixishi”，dujuanhuabeiyuhuazhongxishi，weizhongguoshidaminghuazhiyi，shenshoudajiaxiai。dujuanhuashuzhongleiduo，xixingchayida，danduoshuzhongchanyugaohaibadiqu，xiliangshuang、shirunqihou，ekureganzao。yaoqiufuhanfuzhizhi、shusong、shirunjihaoshengyusuanxingturang、shisuanxingturangdezhishizhiwu。dadounaiyinxiwen，bunaizishui。

5茶花(盆栽)

youmingshancha，shishanchake、shanchashuzhiwu。yinqizhizhuxingziyoumei，yeweinonglvlverguangze，huaxingyanlibinfen，ershoudaoshijieyuanyijiedezhenshi。chahuadepinzhongjiduo，shizhongguochuantongdeguanshanghuahui，“shidaminghua”zhongpaimingdiqi，yishishijiemingguihuamuzhiyi。yuanchanyuzhongguoxinan，zhuyaofenbuzaizhongqing、sichuan、yunnan、guangdongdengnanfanggesheng，bianjizhangjiangliuyu、zhujiangliuyuheyunnangedi，chaoxian、riben、taiwanheyindudengdipubianzhongzhi。chahuashiyizaiweisuanxingqiefeifenfengfudeturangshangshengzhang，phzhizai5.5-6.5zhijian，zhidishusong，xishuijipaishuixingnenglianghao，baoshuixingqiang，touqixinghao。chahuapakure，jiyanhan，xiwennuan。penzaichahua，dongjipentuyigan，xiajipentuyishi。shifeishiyiyoujifeiweizhu。