新手指南|一个拍花达人的自我修养

zairichangshenghuoli，shoujizaoyiqudaixiangjibianchenglechangyongshebei，tajiandan、bianjie、kuaisu，zainikandaomeijingdeneiyike，suishoujiunengzhuazhu，zheixietedianrangshoujisheyingbiandeyuelaiyuezhongyao。

zaishoujisheyinggongnengyuelaiyueqiangdadejintian，meitiandouhuichanshengxuduomeimeidezhaopian，jintiandexinshouzhinan，jiujiaodajiaruheyongshoujipaichugaobigedexianhuazhaopian！

 dengdaimeimiaodeguangxian 

sheyingshiguangyuyingdeyishu，guangdebianhuanzaojiuleshijuedemei、secaidemei、cengcidemei、yinyingdemei，yiner，sheyingdediyiyaosu，jiushi“yaoyouguang”！

“guang”keyishiziranguangyuan，yekeyishirenzaoguangyuan；womenpingchangpaisheshi，zhuyaoshiliyongziranguanglaizhangxianzhaopianzhutidemeigan，yiner，paizhaoshidengdaizuijiaguangxiandeshiji，shishifenzhongyaode。

? ziranguangxianxiadexianhuayumaomi，liyongxiajiguangxianyuyinyingdejiaocuo，paichulexiatianqingtoumingliangdeganjue

 shijian&didian 

yibanqingkuangxia，qingtianshi，zaoshang9dianzuoyouhexiawu5dianzuoyoudeguangxian，shizuishihepaizhaode，zheilianggeshijiandiandeguangxian，buhuiguoyuqianglie，yebuhuitaiguoandan，shizuishihexinshoupaizhaodeshijian。

jiangbeipaishedexianhuafangzaicaiguangjiaohaodechuangbianhuoyangtai，yenengdadaogenghaodeguangyingxiaoguo。

 xuehuikongzhiguang 

suoweidekongzhiguang，jiushipuguangdewenti；ziranguangyuanyoushihoubingbuhuipaichuneimelixiangdexiaoguo，guangxianguoqianghuoguoan，zhaopiandouhuibuhaokan；shidangdikongzhipuguang，keyirangzhaopianchuxianmeimiaojingrendegaibian。

rujindezhinengshoujidouhenxianjin，jibendounengceguang；yongshoujipaizhaoshi，henduorendoudongdedianzhutidedifangjinxingjujiao，tongyangde，dianjitupianzhongdemouchu，jiuhuichuxianceguangdexiaofangkuanghexiaotaiyangtubiao（youdeshoujishijujiaoceguangyiti，youdeshifenlide）。

? shoujipaizhaoshidejietu，tuzhongbiaomingleceguangdian、andianheliangdianhehuidian；dakaishoujipaizhaoshi，gaibianceguangdian，tongyangdechangjingpaichulaidezhaopiandayouqubie。

zaipaisheshi，nihuifaxian，dangnibaceguangdianfangzailiangguangchu，zhenggehuamianhuibianan，dangnibaceguangdianfangzaianchu，zhenggehuamianjiuhuibianliang；qiadaohaochudeyunyongceguanggongneng，jiunengrangzhaopianzhiliangdedaofeisheng。

和谐的色彩搭配

yanseshirenyanduizhaopianzuizhijiexianmingdeyinxiang，yizhangzhaopiandesecaidapei，jihujuedinglezheizhangzhaopianshifouyoubige。secaizaiyizhangzhaopianzhong，qizhehongtuoqifen、yingzaoganjuedezhongyaozuoyong。

lvse、lansetongchangnengdailaiqinglianganjingdeganjue，erhongsedaibiaodezeshihuore，butongsecaidedaibiaozhebutongdeqingxu，yiner，yansedapeihexiecaihuirangren“xinkuangshenyi”。

? 和谐的配色色卡

? huashushihongsexi，liyonglechuangbianlianghaodecaiguang、jieyongyamazhigandeshafa、muzhizhuoyidengsediaotongyideansexichangjing，xianmingdechentuochuxianhuadejiaomei，zhenggehuamiandepeisejiandanerganjing。

secaidedapeixuyaoduozhuomoyouxiudezhaopian，cainengyangchengjiaohaodeshenmeiganjue，ruguowufabawoheshidesecaidapei，xuanzechunsexi、dansexihuoansexidejiandanbeijing，yenengpaichumeilidezhaopian。

突出拍摄主体

niuyuesheyingxueyuandejiaocaili，duihaodezhaopianyouzheiyangdedingyi：

1、xianmingdezhuti，rangguanshangzheyiyanjiunengkanchulai；

2、baguanshangzhedemuguangyinxiangbeishezhuti；

3、画面必须简洁。

zongjieqilaijiushi，xiangjinbanfatuchubeipaishedezhuti；neimejutizenmecaozuo，cainengyou“xianmingdezhuti”ni？womenzongjielezheiyanglianggeshicaoxinghenqiangdebanfa。

 beijingganjingzhengjie 

paizhaoqian，quebaobeipaishededifangshiganjingzhengqide，yupaishezhutiguanxibudadedongxi，xuyaojinliangyichuhuamian，huozaipaisheshijinxingxuhuachuli；dangran，yekeyishidangdapeixiaowujian，danbuyao“xuanbinduozhu”。

? chunsebeijing、zhongxingoutu、rouhetongyidepeise，zaizheizhangzhaopianlidounengqingchudikandao

 zhongxingoutuorsanfengoutu 

jibianmeiyouxueguoxitongdezhishi，zheiliangzhonggoutufangfayehenhaolijie，yigeshijiangzhutifangyuhuamiandezhongxinweizhi，sanfengoutuzeshiyunyonghuangjinfengedefangfa，jiangzhutifangyuhuamianyue1/3dedifang。

? dianxingdesanfengoutufa，lvzhijuyuhuamianzuobian，youbianbeijingchuyoushujiajiayipingheng，zhenggehuamianmeieryouyunwei。

 jieyu 

jiuxiangnireaixianhuayiyang，xuehuipaichumeimeidezhaopian，yeshitishengshenghuopinzhideyizhongfangshi，rangniduimeideganzhigengxini、jingzhi，gengdongdefaxianshenghuolizangzhedemeiyuquwei。