新买来的花该如何养护？爱花者必看！,鲜花如何保养,鲜花怎样养护好

爱花的朋友大多有爱逛花市的习惯，欣赏各色花草的同时，看到自己喜欢的花草就会买回来。可也会经常遇到这样的问题，在花市里看起来生机勃勃的花草买回家后没几天就出现叶片耷拉、花朵掉落，甚至死亡的现象也常有发生。那新购入的植物该如何养护呢？今天小编就为大家详细介绍一下！

一、植物购买要求

ruguobuquedingdeqingkuangxia，jinliangxuanzeyuanpenyuantu，jinliangxuanzebendizhiwu(beihuananyanghuozhenanhuabeiyang，xuyaoyouyidingdejishuyaoqiu，duiyuxinshou，kenengyouxiebuheshi)，jinliangxuanzeyingjikaihuadezhonglei，zheiyangrongyihuanmiaohuifu(fanjikaihuadezhiwu，youyudapoleshengzhangdeguilv，zaihuanlexinhuanjinghou，kenengyaodengbijiaozhangdeshijian，cainenghuifu，taxuyaozhongxinshiyingdangqiandehuanjing，zheiyougeguocheng)。

er、luogenzhiwuzhongzhiyanghufangfa

ruguonimaideshibudaitudeluogenzhizhu，neizaizhongzhishiyaozhuyiyixiasandian：

首先要浸根

xianbaxinmailaidehuahuigenbujinfangzaishuipenzhong3xiaoshizhi4xiaoshi，ranghuahuidegenbuchongfenxishoushuifen。baguozaihuahuigenbushangdenituanqingqingxiqu，zhuyibuyaonongduanhuopengshanggenbu。 

花盆要够大

huapendaxiaoyehenzhongyao，ruhuahuidegenbuhenda，huapenyeyaoshidangzengda，rugenbujiaoxiao，yebuyaoyongtaidadehuapen，ruhuapenjiaodaneizhuangturangzeduo，rongyishiturangtongtouxingjiaocha。zaizhongshi，lanhua、shancha、dujuan、bailan、zhizidengxuyongsuanxingtu(shantu)，hudielan、junzilanyongfuyetu，guihua、tieshu、zongzhudengyongtianyuantu2/3，waijiameiqiuhui1/3，mudeshizengjiaturangtongtouxing。

适当修剪

huazhonghaohou，keshidangxiujian。ruxinmaideyueji，kezhuoqingjianqushangbudehuaduohezhitiao，yicujinmengya。ciwai，xinzhongdehuahuibukemashangshifei，dai1gezhi2geyuehouhuahuimengfaxinya，zaianzhaobofeiqinshideyuanzejinxingshifei。

san、penzaizhiwuyanghufangfa

penzaizaimailaidaojiahou，wulunruhe，huanmiaoshibijingyibu，huanmiaoqideyanghu，duijuedaduoshuzhiwu，douhenshiyong。

1、bijingbuzhou——huanmiaoqi：xinmaidaojiadezhiwu，huanmiaoshibixuyaojinxingde，zheidianshibunengtiaoguode。

 yanghufangfabijiaojiandan，fangweizhixiangduigudingdesansheguang、tongfengchu，wuxuyongfeiheguozaodirangtashaitaiyang，pingshigaijiaoshuishi，jiujitajiaozutoushui：zhuyishibiaotujianganzejiaotou;zheizhongjiaoshuifa，zairenheshihou，doushitongyongde。

youyuzhiwushangzaihuanmiaodeshihou，chuxianshaolianghuangluoyehuozhechuxianshaoliangluohualuohualei，doushizhengchangxianxiang;zhiyaorihoushunlihuifushengzhangle，neimezheizhongxianxiang，jiuhuiziranxiaoshi。

zhiyuhuanduojiu，yizhizhuzishenqingkuangweizhun;yinzhiwuzhonglei，chabiehenda，yibanqingkuangxia，zhizhuxiaodeyaobidadehuanmiaokuai，caobendeyaobimubendehuanmiaokuai。

2、kexuanbuzhou——huanpen：xinmaidehua，ruogandaohuapenbuheshihuozhetubuheshideqingxia，keyikaolvhuapen。

huanpenfangfa：ruguoshiruansuliaohuapen，zekeyijiangzheileihuapenjiankai，ranhoudaizhenggetutuojiangzhizhuqichu;ruguozheiyangdehuapen，rihouyoubiedeyongtu(yumiaohuozhezhongqitazhiwu)，neimewuxujiankai，huapenweichiyuanyang，jiangpentunongdeshirunhou，zaixiaoxindijiangzhizhuqichu;zhuyiciguocheng，wubiyaoxiaoxin，jinliangdirangzhizhudegenxi，shaoshoushanghai，yicujinrihouhuanmiaohuifu。

huanpenzhihou，jiaoshuishibixude，zheicijiaoshuiyejiaozuodinggenshui，mudeshiranggenxihetujinmidijiehe。

huanpenshiji：zaimailaihoudedangtianxiawuhuobangwanjinxing，ruoyuyinyutian，neimekeyijishijinxing，yuezaoyuehao;qiebuyaoguojitianzaijitahuan，zheiyangzuo，kenengduitagengbuli，yinwei，guojitianhou，zhizhukenengyijinghuifushengjile，danzaicishijitahuanpen，youyaorangtazhongxindihuanmiaohuifu;keguanshang，huiyinciyanzhangtadehuanmiaoqi(bengai3~4tianhuifude，kenenghuiyinciyanzhangdao1~2gexingqishenzhigengzhangjiu)，fanerbuliyuhouxuchengzhang。

zhiwuzaihuanpenhou，huanmiaoyaozhonglai(huanmiaoqidejisuan，zailianxuhuanpendeqingkuangdexia，yizuihouyicijitahuanpendeshijiankaishijisuan)，zheidianwubiyaojizhu，zhiqianyangderuhe，zaihuanpenhou，doubaida;zheishihuanpendezuidafengxian;xuanzaiqiadangdeshijihuanpen，nengyouxiaodijianxiaofengxian，ruoxuandeshijibuheshi，fanerhuidailaigengdadefengxian。

3、huanmiaoqizhihoudeyanghu。xinmaidezhiwu，zaishunliduguohuanmiaoqihou，jiukeyicanzhaotadexixinglaiguanlile。

duiyuxiyangde(rumoli、shiliu、gouqi、guanshanglajiaodeng)，wubifangdaoguangzhaochongzu，tongfenglianghaodedifangyang;duiyuxiyinde(hongzhang、baizhang、zhuyudeng)，zhaochangfangsansheguang、tongfengchuyang。zaiwendushiyideqingkuangxia，keyigenjuqingkuang，zhuoqingyongfei(duiyuguanyezhiwuyijiguanhuaguanguozhiwu，huiyouchayi)。

zaishengzhanghuanjingtiaojianwendingdeqingkuangxia，baifangweizhijinliangyaogudingxie;zhiyouyudaotianqitubian，huanjingfashengmingxiandegaibianshi(rudafudujiangwenhuozheshengwen)，caikeyibandongta，huandaogenglixiangdeweizhi(ruzhiwudechunjichushihuozheqiujirushi)。