决明

决明

senna tora

豆科 决明属

别名：草决明、假花生、假绿豆、马蹄决明

yinianshengyaguanmuzhuangcaobenzhiwu，zhili、cuzhuang、gaokeda2mi。yebingshangwuxianti；xiaoyedaoluanxinghuodaoluanzhuangzhangtuoyuanxing，mozhi，dingduanyuanduneryouxiaojiantou，shangmianbeixishuroumao，xiamianbeiroumao；tuoyexianzhuang，zaoluo。huayesheng，chang2duojusheng；huagengsizhuang；epianshaobudengda，luanxinghuoluanzhuangzhangyuanxing，mozhi，huabanhuangse，huayaosifangxing，zifangwubing，jiaguoxianxi，jinsilengxing，zhongzilingxing，guangliang。

8-11yuekaihuajieguo。

产地生境

 yuanchanmeizhouredaidiqu，zhongguozhangjiangyinangeshengqupubianfenbu。shijieredai、yaredaidiquguangfanfenbu。shengyushanpo、kuangyejihetanshadishang。

生长习性

caojuemingduiturangdeyaoqiubuyan，xiangyanghuanpodi、goubian、lupang，junkezaipei，yitucengshenhou、feiwo、paishuilianghaodeshazhirangtuweiyi，ph6.5-7.5junke，guozhanzhong、yanjiandibuyizaipei。caojuemingshixiguangzhiwu，xihuanwennuanshirunqihou，yangguangchongzuyouliyuqishengzhang。

繁殖方法

草决明一律春播。

nanfangyu3yuexiaxun，beifangyu4yueshang、zhongxunshishibozhong。weileshimiaoqi、miaozhuang，bozhongshiyingduizhongzijinxingchuli，keyong50℃dewenshuijinzhong12-24xiaoshi，shiqixishuipengzhanghou，laochuliangganbiaoceng，banhuomuhuijikebozhong。zaizuohaodeqimianshanganzhuju50limi、xingju50limixuebo。xueshenyoushangqingerding，shangqinghao，xueshen3limi，futu1.5-2limi；shangqingshi，futu2limi。meixue5-6li，shaojiazhenya。bozhonghoujingchangbaochiturangshirun，7-10tianfayachumiao，muyongzhongliangwei1-1.5gongjin。bozhongshiyongdimo，kemingxiantigaocaojuemingdechanlianghezhiliang。

主要价值

经济

1.juemingzichanlianghengao，ketiqulanseranliao；miaoyehenenguokeshi。

2.juemingzishishuitubaochihaocailiao，renhegoupozhiyaoyouturangdedifang，junkeshengzhang。

药用

yaoyongjiazhihengao。caojuemingdeyaoyongbuweishizhongzi，weiku，xingweihan，youqinggan、mingmu、tongbianzhigongneng，keyongyutoutongxuanyun，dabianmijiedengzheng。